30 Things to Do in Edinburgh, Scotland
Edinburgh, Scotland’s captivating capital, enthralls visitors with its dramatic castle, historic streets, and rich cultural heritage, often leading travelers to expect a costly visit. However, exploring this hilly city doesn’t need to empty your pockets; discovering the best free things to do in Edinburgh, Scotland allows you to experience its dramatic history and stunning landscapes without overspending. From atmospheric closes to world-class museums, the city offers a wealth of accessible attractions.
This guide highlights 30 specific ways you can enjoy Edinburgh entirely free of charge. Whether you’re keen on breathtaking viewpoints, historical explorations, cultural immersion, or simply soaking up the unique atmosphere, you can craft a full and rewarding itinerary. Get ready to explore the best of Edinburgh without paying admission fees.
Historic Walks and Royal Mile Wonders
Walk the Royal Mile: Stroll the length of this historic spine connecting Edinburgh Castle to the Palace of Holyroodhouse. Soak up the atmosphere, admire the architecture, and discover hidden closes along the way in this UNESCO World Heritage site.
Explore Old Town Closes: Duck into the narrow alleyways (closes) leading off the Royal Mile. Discovering these hidden passages offers glimpses into the city’s medieval past and unique architectural features.
Visit St Giles’ Cathedral: Step inside the High Kirk of Edinburgh on the Royal Mile. Admire the stunning Thistle Chapel (small donation often suggested but entry to cathedral is free) and impressive Crown Spire; respectful visits outside service times are welcome.
Explore Greyfriars Kirkyard: Wander through this historic graveyard famous for the loyal dog Greyfriars Bobby. Discover old headstones, enjoy the peaceful atmosphere, and see the Flodden Wall remnants.
Walk Victoria Street: Stroll down this colourful, curved street often cited as inspiration for Diagon Alley. Admire the vibrant shop fronts and unique architecture leading down from George IV Bridge to the Grassmarket.
Discover the Grassmarket: Explore this historic marketplace area beneath the castle rock. Browse the unique shop windows and soak up the lively atmosphere where public executions once took place.
Parks and Natural Views
Climb Arthur’s Seat: Hike up the ancient extinct volcano dominating Holyrood Park. Reaching the summit offers unbeatable panoramic views across the city, the Firth of Forth, and beyond.
Explore Holyrood Park: Wander the vast Royal Park beyond Arthur’s Seat. Discover St Anthony’s Chapel ruins, Duddingston Loch, and enjoy the rugged, natural landscape right next to the city.
Climb Calton Hill: Walk up this central hill for iconic views featuring the National Monument, Nelson Monument, and City Observatory. It’s a classic spot for photographing the Edinburgh skyline, especially at sunset.
Relax in Princes Street Gardens: Enjoy this beautiful public park separating the Old Town from the New Town. Admire views of Edinburgh Castle, relax on the grass, and see the Ross Fountain.
Walk the Water of Leith Walkway: Follow sections of this peaceful path alongside the river. Discover hidden spots like Dean Village and enjoy a tranquil escape from the city bustle.
Discover Dean Village: Stroll through this picturesque former milling village nestled along the Water of Leith. Admire the charming historic buildings and peaceful riverside setting just minutes from the city center.
Explore The Meadows: Walk or relax in this large public park south of the city center. Enjoy the tree-lined paths and open green spaces popular with locals.
Visit Dr Neil’s Garden: Discover this hidden gem, a beautiful terraced garden beside Duddingston Kirk and Loch. Enjoy the peaceful atmosphere and artistic plantings (donations appreciated but entry is free).
Free Museums and Galleries
National Museum of Scotland: Explore diverse collections covering Scottish history, natural history, world cultures, science, and technology. General admission is always free to this world-class museum on Chambers Street.
Scottish National Gallery: Admire masterpieces of Scottish and international art from the Renaissance to the early 20th century. Located on The Mound, general admission is free.
Scottish National Portrait Gallery: Discover portraits of famous Scots throughout history in a stunning neo-Gothic building on Queen Street. Entry to the main collection is free.
Museum of Childhood: Explore fascinating exhibits dedicated to the history of childhood, featuring toys, games, and memorabilia from different eras. Located on the Royal Mile, admission is free.
Museum of Edinburgh: Discover the city’s history and legends through diverse collections housed in historic buildings on the Royal Mile. Free admission allows exploration of local stories.
The People’s Story Museum: Learn about the lives, work, and leisure of ordinary Edinburgh people from the late 18th century to the present. Located in the Canongate Tolbooth, entry is free.
Writers’ Museum: Celebrate the lives and works of Scotland’s great literary figures – Robert Burns, Sir Walter Scott, and Robert Louis Stevenson. Tucked away in Lady Stair’s Close, admission is free.
Museum on the Mound: Discover the history of money, banking, and economics in Scotland through interactive exhibits housed in the former Bank of Scotland head office. Free admission offers a unique perspective.
Architectural Gems and Landmarks
View Scottish Parliament Building Exterior: Admire the unique and controversial modern architecture of the Parliament building located at the foot of the Royal Mile. Explore the public areas around the distinctive structure.
Admire George Heriot’s School Exterior: View the stunning Renaissance architecture of this historic school near Greyfriars Kirkyard. Its intricate stonework is best appreciated from Lauriston Place or Greyfriars Kirkyard.
Walk Through Edinburgh University Old College: Explore the impressive courtyard of the university’s historic Old College building. Admire the grand Georgian architecture designed by Robert Adam.
Stroll Through the New Town: Wander the elegant Georgian streets of the New Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Admire the planned architecture, grand squares like Charlotte Square, and crescents.
Unique City Experiences
Listen to Royal Mile Street Performers: Enjoy the free entertainment provided by bagpipers, magicians, and other street performers often found along the Royal Mile, especially during peak season.
Window Shopping on Princes Street: Stroll along Edinburgh’s main shopping street, enjoying views of the castle and Old Town. Browse the department stores and high street brands from the outside.
Browse Stockbridge Market (Sundays): Visit this popular Sunday market featuring local produce, street food, crafts, and artisanal goods. Enjoying the lively atmosphere and browsing is free.
Attend a Free Fringe Street Event (August): During the Edinburgh Festival Fringe in August, soak up the incredible atmosphere. Many street performers offer free shows on the Royal Mile and The Mound (though donations are often encouraged).
