One Day in London, UK: Must-Visit Landmarks & Hidden Gems

London is a city that never fails to impress, even if you only have one day to explore. With its iconic landmarks, charming neighborhoods, and rich history, every corner of the city offers something fascinating. Whether it’s your first time or a quick return visit, this itinerary blends must-visit attractions with hidden gems for an unforgettable day in the British capital.

From Buckingham Palace to tucked-away historic pubs, this guide covers the best of London in one day—so put on your walking shoes, grab your Oyster card, and let’s dive in!

Buckingham Palace & The Changing of the Guard

Start your morning at Buckingham Palace, the official residence of the British monarch and one of London’s most famous landmarks. Arrive by 10:30 AM to secure a good viewing spot for the Changing of the Guard, an iconic military ceremony held on most mornings. If you’re visiting in summer, you might even catch a glimpse inside the palace during its seasonal public tours.

For a quieter yet equally impressive royal experience, stroll through St. James’s Park, right next to the palace. This scenic green space offers fantastic photo opportunities of the palace and The Mall, the grand road leading up to it. Keep an eye out for the park’s resident pelicans, a quirky addition to your London adventure!

Westminster Abbey & Big Ben

From Buckingham Palace, it’s a short walk to Westminster Abbey, a masterpiece of Gothic architecture and the site of royal coronations, weddings, and burials. Step inside to admire its intricate stained glass and historic tombs, including those of Queen Elizabeth I and Sir Isaac Newton.

Right across the street, you’ll find Big Ben and the Houses of Parliament. While Big Ben is best admired from Westminster Bridge, head to the Victoria Tower Gardens for a more peaceful view of the River Thames and the impressive Parliament buildings.

The Tower of London & Tower Bridge

Hop on the District or Circle Line to reach The Tower of London, one of the city’s most fascinating historical sites. A guided tour with a Yeoman Warder (Beefeater) is a must—these charismatic guides share captivating stories about the tower’s past, from royal executions to the legendary Crown Jewels.

After your visit, walk over to Tower Bridge, one of London’s most photographed landmarks. If you time it right, you might see the bridge lift for passing boats! For a unique perspective, visit the Tower Bridge Exhibition, where a glass walkway offers breathtaking views over the Thames.

Borough Market & Hidden Foodie Gems

By now, it’s time for lunch, and there’s no better place than Borough Market. This bustling food market has everything from gourmet cheese to freshly made paella, making it the perfect stop for a quick yet delicious bite. Try a classic scotch egg from Scotchtails or a grilled cheese sandwich from Kappacasein Dairy.

For something more off the beaten path, explore the tiny alleyways around Southwark Cathedral—you’ll find cozy pubs like The George Inn, one of the oldest in London. This historic spot, once frequented by Charles Dickens, is the perfect place to soak in the city’s old-world charm.

Covent Garden & Neal’s Yard

Next, take the Jubilee Line to Covent Garden, a lively area known for its street performers, boutique shops, and elegant architecture. Stop by Apple Market for unique crafts and antiques or catch a live performance at the historic Royal Opera House.

Just a short walk away is Neal’s Yard, a colorful, hidden courtyard bursting with independent cafes and wellness shops. It’s a fantastic spot to grab a coffee at Monmouth Coffee Company or try an organic treat at Wild Food Café. The vibrant colors and relaxed atmosphere make it a dreamy escape from London’s busy streets.

The British Museum or The Sky Garden

If you love history, head to The British Museum, home to world-famous treasures like the Rosetta Stone and Egyptian mummies. Best of all, entry is completely free, making it a great cultural stop before the evening.

Prefer a scenic city view? Visit the Sky Garden, a glass-enclosed garden on the 35th floor of the Walkie Talkie building. Unlike The Shard, this viewpoint is free to enter (though reservations are required), offering stunning panoramic views of London’s skyline.

Soho & A Secret Speakeasy

As the sun sets, Soho is the perfect place to experience London’s nightlife. From trendy cocktail bars to live jazz clubs, this area has something for everyone. Stop by Bar Termini for an authentic Italian Negroni or visit Ronnie Scott’s, one of the city’s best jazz clubs.

For a hidden gem, seek out Cahoots, a 1940s-themed underground speakeasy set in an old tube station. The vintage decor and expertly crafted cocktails transport you to another era, making it a memorable end to your whirlwind day in London.