30 Best Things to Do in Amsterdam
Amsterdam, the Netherlands’ captivating capital, charms visitors with its picturesque canals, historic gabled houses, and open-minded atmosphere. Planning a trip here often involves considering unique canal tours in Amsterdam, delving into world-class art museums, and discovering the many enjoyable free things to do in Amsterdam that add value to any visit. This city effortlessly blends its rich history with a modern, progressive outlook.
From leisurely canal cruises to exploring vibrant markets and thought-provoking museums, Amsterdam offers a wealth of experiences packed into a relatively compact area. This guide highlights 30 diverse activities, guiding you through must-see sights and local favorites. Use these suggestions to craft your adventure and immerse yourself in the distinctive spirit of this Dutch gem.
Canals and Waterways
Take a classic canal cruise to see the city’s iconic architecture and bridges from water level. Many tours offer commentary explaining Amsterdam’s history and landmarks.
Rent your own electric boat for a few hours to explore the smaller, quieter canals at your own pace. It’s a fantastic way to feel like a local and discover hidden corners.
Visit the Houseboat Museum (Woonbootmuseum) to see what life is like living on an Amsterdam canal. This former freighter offers a glimpse into typical houseboat living conditions.
Admire the gabled canal houses lining the major canals like Herengracht, Keizersgracht, and Prinsengracht. Notice the different gable styles and the hooks used for hoisting goods.
Cross some of Amsterdam’s most picturesque bridges, like the Magere Brug (Skinny Bridge). Many bridges offer great photo opportunities, especially when illuminated at night.
Explore the Grachtengordel (Canal Belt), a UNESCO World Heritage site. Simply wandering along the main canals provides endless charming views and insights into the city’s layout.
Museums and History
Book tickets well in advance for the Anne Frank House on Prinsengracht. This poignant museum preserves the secret annex where Anne Frank and her family hid during WWII.
Explore the vast collection at the Rijksmuseum, showcasing Dutch Masters like Rembrandt and Vermeer. Allow several hours to appreciate masterpieces like ‘The Night Watch’.
Immerse yourself in the world’s largest collection of works by Vincent van Gogh at the Van Gogh Museum. See his famous paintings, drawings, and letters, tracing his artistic development.
Discover modern and contemporary art and design at the Stedelijk Museum. Its collection features works from movements like De Stijl, Bauhaus, and Pop Art.
Step into the 17th century at the Rembrandt House Museum, where the famous painter lived and worked. See reconstructions of his living quarters and studio space.
Engage with interactive science exhibits at the NEMO Science Museum, housed in a distinctive green, ship-like building. It’s especially fun for families and curious minds of all ages.
Learn about Dutch maritime history at the National Maritime Museum (Scheepvaartmuseum). Explore ship models, navigational instruments, and climb aboard a replica East Indiaman ship.
Visit Our Lord in the Attic Museum (Museum Ons’ Lieve Heer op Solder), a hidden Catholic church built inside a canal house during the Reformation. It offers a unique look into Dutch religious history.
Culture and Neighborhoods
Wander through the charming Jordaan district, known for its narrow streets, picturesque canals, independent boutiques, and cozy pubs. It retains a village-like atmosphere within the city.
Take a respectful walk through the Red Light District (De Wallen), one of Amsterdam’s oldest areas. Consider an informative walking tour to understand its history and context better.
Relax or stroll through Vondelpark, Amsterdam’s largest park, offering green spaces, ponds, cafes, and an open-air theatre. It’s a popular spot for locals to unwind.
Find tranquility in the Begijnhof, a hidden inner courtyard dating back to the Middle Ages. Discover historic houses and two churches, offering a peaceful escape from the city bustle.
Visit the Bloemenmarkt, the world’s only floating flower market, located on the Singel canal. Browse tulip bulbs, fresh flowers, and typical Dutch souvenirs.
Explore the lively Albert Cuyp Market in the De Pijp neighborhood, a bustling street market offering everything from clothing and souvenirs to fresh produce and snacks. Sample local treats like stroopwafels here.
Take the free ferry across the IJ river to NDSM Wharf, a former shipyard transformed into a vibrant cultural hotspot. Discover street art, artist studios, waterfront bars, and unique events.
Food and Drink Experiences
Try a fresh stroopwafel made hot off the griddle at a market stall or bakery. These thin waffle cookies filled with caramel syrup are a delicious Dutch treat.
Be adventurous and sample raw herring (Hollandse Nieuwe) from a street-side haringhandel (herring stand), especially during the season (late spring/early summer). Served with onions and pickles, it’s a traditional Dutch snack.
Indulge in Dutch cheese tasting at a cheese shop or specialized tasting room. Learn about famous cheeses like Gouda and Edam and sample various ages and flavors.
Explore the Foodhallen, an indoor food market in a renovated tram depot in the Oud-West neighborhood. Choose from various high-quality street food stalls offering global cuisines.
Have a drink in a traditional “brown cafe” (bruin café), Amsterdam’s cozy, historic pubs. Enjoy a local beer or jenever (Dutch gin) in an authentic, wood-paneled setting.
Taste bitterballen, deep-fried meaty snacks typically served with mustard. They are a classic Dutch bar snack perfect for sharing with drinks.
Unique Amsterdam Activities
Experience Amsterdam like a local by renting a bicycle and exploring the city on two wheels. Be sure to follow cycling rules and watch out for trams and pedestrians.
Learn about the brewing process at the Heineken Experience, located in the company’s original brewery. The tour includes interactive exhibits and beer tastings at the end.
Enjoy a classical music concert at the Royal Concertgebouw, renowned for its superb acoustics. Check their schedule for performances by world-class orchestras and musicians.
Get panoramic views over Amsterdam from the A’DAM Lookout observation deck across the IJ river. For thrill-seekers, try the ‘Over the Edge’ swing over the building’s edge.
Visit Electric Ladyland, the first museum dedicated to fluorescent art. Experience this small, unique museum filled with glowing minerals and artwork under blacklight.
