20 Things to Do in Sintra, Portugal
Sintra feels like stepping into a fantasy world, a Portuguese town nestled in cool, misty hills just outside Lisbon, famed for its whimsical palaces, ancient castles, and lush gardens. This UNESCO World Heritage landscape offers breathtaking beauty and romantic charm around every corner, where exploring historic estates or hiking forest trails are among the many rewarding free things to do in Sintra (though palace entries require tickets). Prepare to be enchanted by its unique blend of nature and architectural wonders.
This guide highlights 20 distinct ways to experience the magic of Sintra, covering its most iconic palaces, mysterious estates, stunning viewpoints, and charming town center. Whether you’re exploring hilltop castles, wandering through exotic gardens, or tasting local pastries, these suggestions will help you navigate this captivating Portuguese gem. Get ready to discover Sintra’s fairy-tale allure.
Palaces & Castles Perched High
Pena Palace: Marvel at the brightly colored, romanticist castle perched dramatically on a hilltop, seemingly straight out of a fairy tale. Explore its eclectic mix of architectural styles, opulent interiors, and enjoy stunning panoramic views from its terraces (book tickets online to avoid long lines).
Castle of the Moors (Castelo dos Mouros): Walk along the ancient ramparts of this medieval Moorish castle winding across the mountain ridges. Enjoy breathtaking views over Sintra town, Pena Palace, and the surrounding landscape stretching towards the Atlantic.
Sintra National Palace: Visit the iconic palace in the heart of the historic town center, recognizable by its two large conical chimneys. Explore its centuries of history, royal apartments, and beautiful Azulejo tilework, representing Portuguese royal history.
Mysterious Estates & Gardens
Quinta da Regaleira: Explore the mystical estate filled with hidden tunnels, symbolic gardens, grottoes, and the famous Initiation Well (Poço Iniciático). Allow ample time to discover its enigmatic features and romantic landscape (tickets often sell out, book ahead).
Monserrate Palace & Park: Discover the exotic palace featuring Gothic, Indian, and Moorish architectural influences set within stunning botanical gardens. Wander through diverse plant collections from around the world in this less crowded gem.
Seteais Palace (Hotel): Admire the elegant neoclassical architecture of this former palace, now a luxury hotel. Walk through the archway connecting its two wings for a perfectly framed view back towards Pena Palace on the hilltop.
Historic Center & Local Charm
Wander Sintra Historic Centre: Stroll through the narrow, winding streets of the old town (Sintra-Vila), browsing souvenir shops, artisan boutiques, and cafes. Soak up the charming atmosphere beneath the shadow of the National Palace.
Try Queijadas & Travesseiros: Sample Sintra’s famous local pastries – queijadas (small cheese tarts) and travesseiros (almond and egg cream pastries). Find traditional bakeries like Piriquita to taste these delicious sweet treats.
Visit the News Museum: Explore the interactive museum dedicated to media, journalism, and communication located near the National Palace. Engage with exhibits covering major historical events and the evolution of news.
Ride the Historic Sintra Tram (Seasonal): Take a charming ride on the vintage tram line connecting Sintra town with Praia das Maçãs on the coast (operates seasonally, check schedule). Enjoy a nostalgic journey through the scenic countryside.
Views, Nature & Surroundings
Cruz Alta Viewpoint: Hike to the highest point in the Sintra hills within Pena Park for spectacular panoramic views encompassing Pena Palace, the Moorish Castle, and the distant Atlantic Ocean. It requires a bit of a climb but offers unbeatable vistas.
Pena Park Exploration: Wander through the vast forested park surrounding Pena Palace, discovering hidden pathways, lakes, exotic trees, and viewpoints like the High Cross (Cruz Alta). The park itself offers hours of exploration beyond the palace walls.
Convent of the Capuchos: Explore the humble, austere cork-lined convent built into the rocks, offering a stark contrast to Sintra’s opulent palaces. Experience the simple, secluded life of the Franciscan friars who once lived here in harmony with nature.
Cabo da Roca (Nearby): Take a bus or drive to the westernmost point of mainland Europe, marked by a lighthouse and dramatic cliffs overlooking the Atlantic Ocean. Experience the windy, rugged beauty of the coastline.
Azenhas do Mar (Nearby): Visit the stunning coastal village perched precariously on cliffs above the Atlantic, known for its picturesque white houses and natural swimming pool. It offers breathtaking seaside scenery a short drive from Sintra.
Sintra Natural Park Trails: Explore numerous hiking trails winding through the forests and hills of the Serra de Sintra natural park beyond the main palace areas. Discover megalithic monuments or simply enjoy the lush vegetation and fresh air.
Praia da Adraga (Nearby): Relax on a beautiful sandy beach nestled between cliffs, considered one of the most scenic beaches near Sintra. Enjoy the dramatic coastal landscape and powerful Atlantic waves (check conditions for swimming).
Colares Wine Region Exploration: Discover the unique wine region surrounding Sintra, known for its Ramisco grape grown ungrafted in sandy soils. Visit local wineries (adegas) for tastings and learn about this distinct viticultural area.
Santa Maria Church: Visit the Gothic parish church in the historic center, offering a quieter moment of reflection away from the main tourist throngs. Admire its architecture and peaceful interior.
Museu Anjos Teixeira: Discover the works of two Portuguese sculptors (father and son) in this small museum housed in a charming building near the historic center. It offers a glimpse into local artistic heritage.
