20 Things to Do in Belize
Belize invites travelers with its incredible blend of lush jungles, ancient Mayan ruins, and the stunning barrier reef system lining its Caribbean coast. This Central American gem offers adventures both underwater and on land, with a relaxed vibe that encourages exploration. While famous for diving and historical sites, discovering local villages or relaxing on sandy cayes are fantastic free things to do in Belize, allowing you to experience its natural beauty and vibrant culture affordably.
From exploring mysterious caves to snorkeling with vibrant marine life and relaxing on idyllic islands, Belize provides a rich tapestry of experiences. This guide highlights twenty distinct ways to immerse yourself in the unique charm of this diverse country, covering must-do adventures and cultural highlights. Prepare to discover the natural wonders and warm hospitality that make Belize so special.
Ancient Mayan Worlds
Explore Xunantunich: Journey to western Belize to discover these impressive Mayan ruins accessible via a hand-cranked river ferry. Climb the main pyramid, El Castillo, for breathtaking panoramic views stretching across the jungle into Guatemala.
Visit Caracol: Venture deep into the Chiquibul Forest Reserve to explore Belize’s largest Mayan site, once a major regional power. Discover towering pyramids like Caana (Sky Palace) and numerous plazas reflecting the scale of this ancient city.
Discover Lamanai: Take a scenic riverboat trip through the jungle to reach the Mayan ruins of Lamanai, known for its well-preserved masks on the High Temple. Enjoy wildlife sightings along the river and explore structures spanning thousands of years of occupation.
Wander Cahal Pech: Explore the compact but fascinating Mayan site perched on a hill overlooking the town of San Ignacio. Its numerous plazas and residential structures offer an easily accessible glimpse into the daily life of the ancient Maya.
Caribbean Sea Adventures
Snorkel Hol Chan Marine Reserve & Shark Ray Alley: Take a boat trip from Caye Caulker or Ambergris Caye to snorkel Belize’s oldest marine reserve. Swim among vibrant coral, diverse fish, and experience the thrill of encountering gentle nurse sharks and stingrays at Shark Ray Alley.
Relax on Caye Caulker: Embrace the island’s motto, “Go Slow,” on this laid-back Caribbean island with sandy streets and no cars. Enjoy swimming at The Split, waterfront bars, fresh seafood, and a perfectly relaxed atmosphere.
Explore Ambergris Caye (San Pedro): Discover Belize’s largest island, known for its bustling main town of San Pedro, numerous resorts, restaurants, and easy access to reef activities. Rent a golf cart to explore the island or simply enjoy the vibrant beach town vibe.
Dive or Fly Over the Great Blue Hole: Witness the massive underwater sinkhole, a world-famous dive site visible even from space. Experienced divers can explore its depths, while others can take a breathtaking scenic flight for incredible aerial views.
Unwind in Placencia: Stroll along the beautiful sandy beaches of the Placencia Peninsula in southern Belize, known for its charming village and relaxed atmosphere. Enjoy fresh seafood, kayaking in the lagoon, or simply relaxing with views of the Caribbean.
Glover’s Reef Atoll Exploration: Venture out to this remote coral atoll, part of the Belize Barrier Reef Reserve System (UNESCO site), for exceptional diving, snorkeling, and kayaking. Experience pristine marine environments and secluded island beauty.
Jungle & Wildlife Encounters
Actun Tunichil Muknal (ATM) Cave Adventure: Embark on a challenging but rewarding guided tour involving hiking, swimming, and climbing into a vast cave system considered a sacred Mayan site. See ancient pottery and calcified human remains, including the famous “Crystal Maiden,” for an unforgettable archaeological adventure.
Canoe Barton Creek Cave: Paddle gently into this serene cave system via canoe, exploring large chambers adorned with stalactites and stalagmites. Discover Mayan artifacts and skeletal remains within this peaceful underground waterway.
Visit The Belize Zoo: Encounter native Belizean animals, many rescued or rehabilitated, in naturalistic habitats at “the best little zoo in the world.” See jaguars, tapirs, monkeys, and colorful birds while learning about local conservation efforts.
Explore Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary: Hike trails within the world’s first jaguar preserve, searching for signs of big cats (sightings are rare) and enjoying the lush rainforest environment. Discover waterfalls and diverse birdlife in this important protected area.
Cave Tubing Adventure: Float on inner tubes through underground cave systems along gentle river currents, admiring cave formations with only your headlamp illuminating the darkness. It’s a fun and relaxing way to experience Belize’s unique geology.
Zip-lining Through the Jungle Canopy: Soar through the rainforest treetops on thrilling zip line courses offered by various adventure outfitters. Enjoy bird’s-eye views of the jungle and an exhilarating adrenaline rush.
Cultural Flavors & Towns
Experience Garifuna Culture in Hopkins: Visit the coastal village of Hopkins to learn about the unique Garifuna culture through drumming performances, traditional food, and local interactions. Immerse yourself in the vibrant music and heritage of this community.
Explore San Ignacio Town: Discover the bustling hub of the Cayo District, featuring a vibrant local market, restaurants serving Belizean cuisine, and easy access to nearby ruins and jungle adventures. Enjoy the lively town atmosphere and Saturday market day.
Try Belizean Cuisine: Sample local favorites like rice and beans (a staple often served with stewed chicken), fry jacks (puffy fried dough for breakfast), fresh seafood, and Marie Sharp’s hot sauce. Exploring the local food is essential to the Belizean experience.
Bird Watching Opportunities: Keep an eye out for toucans, parrots, hummingbirds, and hundreds of other bird species throughout Belize’s diverse habitats, from rainforests to wetlands. Many lodges and parks offer excellent opportunities for avid birders.
