15 Things to Do in Alexandria, Egypt
Alexandria, Egypt’s “Pearl of the Mediterranean,” resonates with a rich history that blends Pharaonic, Greco-Roman, and Ottoman influences, once home to wonders like the Great Library and the Lighthouse. This vibrant coastal city offers a captivating journey through time, from exploring ancient catacombs to strolling along its famous Corniche; visitors will find a wealth of experiences, including many fascinating free things to do in Alexandria that showcase its unique atmosphere and stunning sea views.
Founded by Alexander the Great, this city by the sea invites you to discover its legendary past, admire its colonial-era architecture, and savor fresh Mediterranean flavors. Prepare for a captivating blend of historical depth, bustling urban life, and the refreshing sea breeze that defines this iconic Egyptian metropolis.
Glimpses of Antiquity
Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa
Descend into one of the Seven Wonders of the Middle Ages, a remarkable multi-level necropolis displaying a unique fusion of Egyptian, Greek, and Roman art and architecture. Explore burial chambers, tombs, and the main rotunda in this fascinating underground complex.
Pompey’s Pillar
Visit the site of the ancient Serapeum temple, now marked by a towering 27-meter high granite column, mistakenly attributed to Pompey. It’s one of Alexandria’s most famous ancient landmarks, offering a sense of the city’s grand Roman past.
Roman Amphitheatre (Kom El Dikka)
Discover the well-preserved Roman amphitheatre, the only one of its kind in Egypt, which once hosted musical performances and public assemblies. Explore the surrounding archaeological site, which includes Roman baths and villas with mosaic floors.
Bibliotheca Alexandrina & Modern Marvels
Bibliotheca Alexandrina
Explore the modern architectural marvel that is the new Library of Alexandria, built near the site of the ancient Great Library. Visit its vast reading room, museums, art galleries, and planetarium, a true center of culture and learning.
Stanley Bridge
Admire this iconic modern bridge with its distinctive towers, extending into the Mediterranean Sea. It’s a popular spot for a stroll, especially at sunset, offering beautiful views of the coastline and the city, a picturesque modern landmark.
Palaces & Gardens
Montaza Palace Gardens
Wander through the extensive royal gardens surrounding the former summer residence of King Farouk, offering beautiful views of the Mediterranean. Relax by the sea, enjoy the lush greenery, and see the impressive Al-Haramlik and Al-Salamlik Palaces (exterior views), a tranquil seaside escape.
Ras El Tin Palace (Exterior View)
See the grand Ras El Tin Palace from the outside, historically significant as the site where King Farouk abdicated in 1952. Located by the harbor, it represents an important era in modern Egyptian history.
Forts & Coastal Defenses
Citadel of Qaitbay
Explore this impressive 15th-century defensive fortress built on the site of the ancient Lighthouse of Alexandria, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Enjoy stunning sea views and learn about the citadel’s maritime history.
Museums & Culture
Alexandria National Museum
Discover the rich history of Alexandria and Egypt through artifacts spanning from the Pharaonic era to the modern period, housed in a beautifully restored Italianate palace. It offers a comprehensive overview of the city’s diverse heritage.
Royal Jewelry Museum
Marvel at the opulent collection of jewelry and personal belongings of the Muhammad Ali Dynasty, Egypt’s last royal family. Housed in a stunning former princess’s palace, the displays showcase exquisite craftsmanship and royal extravagance.
Mahmoud Said Museum
Visit the former villa of renowned Egyptian artist Mahmoud Said, now a museum dedicated to his works. Admire his vibrant paintings that capture Egyptian life and landscapes, a key figure in modern Egyptian art.
Corniche & City Strolls
Walk the Alexandria Corniche
Take a leisurely stroll or a traditional horse-drawn carriage ride along the famous waterfront promenade, stretching for miles along the Mediterranean. Enjoy the sea breeze, admire the colonial-era architecture, and soak up the lively atmosphere.
Explore Anfoushi Fish Market
Experience the bustling atmosphere of the historic Anfoushi fish market near the Citadel, where fishermen bring in their daily catch. It’s a vibrant and authentic glimpse into local life and the city’s seafaring traditions.
Free Alexandria Experiences
People-Watch at a Local Café
Find a traditional ‘ahwa’ (coffee shop) along the Corniche or in a local neighborhood and enjoy a cup of strong Egyptian coffee or mint tea. It’s a perfect way to relax, observe daily life, and soak in the authentic Alexandrian vibe.
El Mansheya Square & Unknown Soldier Memorial
Visit El Mansheya Square, a historic central square, and see the Memorial to the Unknown Soldier. The square is a bustling hub and a good starting point for exploring downtown, offering a sense of the city’s public spaces.
